Czechia
The Gambling Act No. 186/2016 Coll. (in force 1 January 2017), together with gambling-tax Act No. 187/2016 Coll., governs the Czech market. The Ministry of Finance issues the operator-level 'basic permit' for each game type (lotteries, odds betting and totalisator, technical games, live games and bingo), while municipalities separately license land-based venues; only EU/EEA-established operators meeting integrity, ownership-transparency and financial requirements may be authorised. Tax is charged on gross gaming revenue: a 30% general rate (raised from 23% by the 2024 consolidation package) and a 35% rate for technical games (slot machines and online RNG), with a minimum per-position tax on technical games; corporate income tax applies on top. The Ministry runs the national Register of Excluded Persons (RVO). Minimum age is 18.
Gross gaming revenue (bets received minus winnings paid out)
30% general / 35% technical games
23% general rate raised to 30% from 1 January 2024 (consolidation package); technical games (land-based and online) taxed at 35% with a minimum tax per gaming position. Corporate income tax is separate.
2024 consolidation package raised the general gambling-tax rate from 23% to 30% (effective 1 Jan 2024) and increased the minimum per-machine tax; technical games remain at 35%
Ministry of Finance continues maintaining the illegal-gambling blocklist (IP and payment blocking) and updating player-protection rules
Not legal or tax advice. This is a teaching summary; confirm every figure against the primary regulator (Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo financi)) before relying on it.