Reinvestment Rate
The share of a player's or segment's value that an operator gives back as bonuses, comps, and rewards to sustain play.
Definition
Reinvestment rate expresses promotional and loyalty spend as a percentage of a player's theoretical or actual value — for example bonus and comp cost as a percent of net gaming revenue or of theoretical loss. Casinos and sportsbooks use it to decide how much to 'reinvest' in a segment to keep it active, and high-value players often receive a higher reinvestment rate through VIP schemes. The metric sits at the centre of the tension between commercial optimisation and player protection: reinvesting heavily in the biggest losers maximises retention and revenue but can entrench unaffordable play. That is why regulators increasingly scrutinise reinvestment that scales with a player's losses.
Worked example
If a segment generates 1,000,000 EUR in NGR and receives 150,000 EUR in bonuses, cashback and comps, its reinvestment rate is 15%; a VIP tier might run materially higher.
Why it matters
For a learner, it reveals that 'rewards' are a calculated cost of retention. For a professional, it is a key margin lever and a focal point of regulatory concern when reinvestment scales with a player's losses.
Related
Note: Reinvestment rate can be calculated against actual NGR, theoretical loss, or gross win depending on the operator, so quoted percentages are not directly comparable.